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›Water treatment›Desalination systems

Browse 135 solutions in desalination systems on the Halo network

Updated Sept 23, 2026

Desalination systems covers taking salt out of water at a cost someone will pay. On Halo, the solutions cover thermal desalination on waste heat and sun, electrochemical and membrane-free routes, membranes under pressure and scale, and powering the plant. Sign up to search the full network and post your specific need.

Thermal desalination on waste heat and sun

SolMem LLC

Low-Cost, High-Water Recovery Desalination Using Waste Heat and Sunlight

Solar and waste heat driving distillation, 98% recovery on high salinity.

Sponsored researchIn developmentSupplier
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Clean and Sustainable Energy System PTY LTD

Net Zero Water Desalination Using Vacuum Membrane Distillation with Waste Heat Integration

Multi-stage vacuum distillation on facility waste heat, at near-zero emissions.

Co-developmentIn developmentStartup
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UNSW Sydney

Building-integrated solar tube-driven membrane distillation for rooftop potable water production

Hollow fibers inside solar evacuated tubes, mounted on a rooftop.

Co-developmentIn developmentUniversity
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SC

University of Cincinnati

Electrically heated carbon nanotube membranes for energy-efficient membrane distillation

Nanotube sheets heat the interface, so no axial temperature gradient forms.

Co-developmentConceptualUniversity
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Rice University

Membrane-Free Desalination Technology Using Resonant Energy Exchange

Resonant heat exchange between countercurrent air and water, and no membrane.

Sponsored researchIn developmentUniversity
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Electrochemical and membrane-free routes

JL

Pani Clean, Inc.

3D High-Surface Electrodes for High-Efficiency Electrodialysis Water Demineralization

3D electrodes reach 95% demineralization in 100 minutes, against five hours.

Sponsored researchIn developmentSupplier
Learn more
JH

Washington University in St. Louis

Capacitive deionization technology for ultrapure water production using porous carbon fiber electrodes

Capacitive deionization on porous carbon fiber, with no membrane to foul.

Sponsored researchConceptualUniversity
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GM

University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Low-cost activated carbon from agricultural biomass for water desalination and pollutant removal

Electrodes from corn stover and switchgrass, at a third of the usual cost.

Sponsored researchIn developmentUniversity
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SR

PhytoCentric Solutions LLC

Proprietary low-energy biofilm desalination technology for potable water production

A biofilm from lung surfactant attracts salt at a tenth of the energy.

Sponsored researchIn developmentStartup
Learn more

Membranes under pressure and scale

EH

University of California, Los Angeles

Ultrahigh-pressure and -temperature tolerant reverse osmosis membrane

Addresses the support layer compaction that costs conventional RO half its flux.

Pilot or trial engagementIn developmentUniversity
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DJ

University of California, Los Angeles

Electrokinetic ion mixing on electrically conducting nanofiltration membranes to prevent mineral scaling and enable high water recovery

Alternating potentials mix ions at the surface so scale cannot nucleate.

Sponsored researchIn developmentUniversity
Learn more

Powering the plant

Nova Southeastern University

Second-Life Battery Energy Storage for Renewable-Driven Water Desalination

Second-life EV batteries paired with reverse osmosis, running off-grid.

Sponsored researchConceptualUniversity
Learn more
AH

EZPack Water Ltd.

EZPack Clean Water Solutions

Solar-powered off-grid clean water units for communities and farms.

Supply/purchaseIn marketStartup
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Who is working on desalination systems

Organizations in desalination systems

Universities, startups, and suppliers with solutions in water desalination.

Water desalination organizations

Innovators in desalination systems

Researchers and inventors advancing water desalination.

Water desalination experts

About desalination systems

Energy is the whole argument on Halo. Five entries run distillation on solar energy or waste heat, four remove the membrane or the pressure entirely, and the two membrane entries address the compaction and scaling that cost a conventional plant its performance. On Halo it spans four groups, including thermal desalination on waste heat and sun, electrochemical and membrane-free routes, and membranes under pressure and scale.

Stage of development. Work on desalination systems on Halo comes mostly from university programs. 41% of the solutions are in market. Co-development and pilot engagements are the usual partnering routes, and about 60% of the solutions that state terms offer sponsored research.

Three trends in water desalination on Halo

Heat is cheaper than pressure where the water is. Five entries run thermal distillation and every one names a free energy source: solar evacuated tubes, facility waste heat, solar thermal with PV, and nanotube sheets heating the membrane interface directly. A sixth drops the membrane entirely and recovers heat resonantly between countercurrent air and water flows.

Removing the membrane, or the fouling. Capacitive deionization on porous carbon fiber and a resonant exchange system both work with no membrane at all, and the two membrane entries attack the failure modes, not the separation: support layer compaction that costs conventional RO half its permeability, and mineral scale stopped by mixing ions electrokinetically before they nucleate.

Cost of the electrode, not the process. Two entries compete on materials cost alone. Activated carbon pyrolyzed from corn stover, cobs, wood chips and switchgrass at roughly a third the price of conventional, and second-life EV batteries put behind a reverse osmosis unit to make it grid-independent. Neither changes the separation; both change whether it can be afforded.

132organizations
135solutions listed
62%from university labs
41%in market

Frequently asked questions

What is water desalination?

Desalination systems covers taking salt out of water at a cost someone will pay. It spans thermal distillation driven by solar energy or industrial waste heat, electrochemical and membrane-free routes that avoid the fouling problem altogether, membranes engineered for the pressure and scale they meet, and the power supply that decides whether a plant can run off-grid. Utilities, industrial operators and off-grid communities are the buyers.

What are examples of water desalination?

Four examples of water desalination solutions on Halo include:

  • Solar and waste heat driving distillation, 98% recovery on high salinity. (SolMem LLC)
  • 3D electrodes reach 95% demineralization in 100 minutes, against five hours. (Pani Clean, Inc.)
  • Addresses the support layer compaction that costs conventional RO half its flux. (University of California, Los Angeles)
  • Second-life EV batteries paired with reverse osmosis, running off-grid. (Nova Southeastern University)

What are the latest water desalination innovations?

The most recently updated water desalination solutions on Halo include:

  • Solar-powered off-grid clean water units for communities and farms. (EZPack Water Ltd.)
  • Addresses the support layer compaction that costs conventional RO half its flux. (University of California, Los Angeles)
  • Solar and waste heat driving distillation, 98% recovery on high salinity. (SolMem LLC)

Which companies and suppliers are developing water desalination?

There are 132 organizations with water desalination solutions on Halo, 28 of them universities and research institutions. Among them are SolMem LLC, Clean and Sustainable Energy System PTY LTD, and UNSW Sydney. Most offer co-development or pilot engagements. Sign up to see every organization working in the area and to send them your specific need.

How do I find water desalination research partners?

Browsing water desalination solutions on Halo is free. Sign up to search the full network and save the ones you want. Post your specific need to get exact matches. Organizations reply directly on the platform.

Related water treatment research areas

Industrial wastewater treatmentRemediation technologiesWater quality monitoringMembrane filtration technologyDrinking water purificationBiological water treatmentAdvanced oxidation processesPoint-of-use treatment systemsPFAS & emerging contaminant remediationBrowse all water treatment solutions
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